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Cost of living in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe is 43% cheaper than the US, ranking #69 of 203 countries we cover for cost of living.

World Bank data through 2024 · last reviewed 2026-06.

Cost of living · US = 100
56.8
Ranks #69 of 203 · 43% cheaper than the US
GDP / capita (PPP)
$6,242
GNI / capita (PPP)
$6,240
Inflation · YoY
14.4%
Population
235.5K
Capital
Sao Tome
Density
240 /km²
Urban
69%
Area
960 km²

What drives the cost here

Price levels by category, where the world average = 100. Above 100 is pricier than the global norm; below it is cheaper.

In Sao Tome and Principe, food & groceries is the priciest category relative to the world (125), while health is the most affordable (40).

Food & groceries 125
Communication 120
Transport 78
Restaurants & hotels 62
Housing & utilities 41
Health 40

Category price levels: World Bank ICP 2021 (world average = 100) · source

Sao Tome and Principe on the map
🌍Sao Tome and Principe

What your money is worth here

A $100,000 US lifestyle would cost roughly $57,000 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Quality of life

67/100 · #126 of 198

Beyond cost — health, safety, and connectivity. The score is a transparent, equal-weight composite of the verified metrics below (see methodology).

Quality-of-life score
67 / 100
Our transparent equal-weight composite
Life expectancy
70 yrs
World Bank · 2024 · source
Safety · homicide /100k
3.2
UNODC · 2011 · source
Infant mortality /1k
9
World Bank · 2024 · source
Internet users
59%
ITU · 2024 · source
Safe drinking water
37%
WHO/UNICEF · 2024 · source
Air quality · PM2.5
27 µg/m³
WHO · 2020 · source

About Sao Tome and Principe

Portugal discovered and colonized the uninhabited Sao Tome and Principe islands in the late 15th century, setting up a sugar-based economy that gave way to coffee and cocoa in the 19th century -- all grown with African slave labor, a form of which lingered into the 20th century. While independence was achieved in 1975, democratic reforms were not instituted until the late 1980s. The country held its first free elections in 1991, but frequent internal wrangling among the various political parties precipitated repeated changes in leadership and failed, non-violent coup attempts in 1995, 1998, 2003, and 2009.

Read the full background

In 2012, three opposition parties combined in a no-confidence vote to bring down the majority government of former Prime Minister Patrice TROVOADA, but legislative elections returned him to the office two years later. President Evaristo CARVALHO, of the same political party as TROVOADA, was elected in 2016, marking a rare instance in which the same party held the positions of president and prime minister. TROVOADA resigned in 2018 and was replaced by Jorge BOM JESUS. Carlos Vila NOVA was elected president in 2021. TROVOADA began his fourth stint as prime minister in 2022, after his party's victory in legislative elections.

Background from the CIA World Factbook (public domain), archived 2026-06-03.

Frequently asked

Is Sao Tome and Principe expensive to live in?

Sao Tome and Principe is 43% cheaper than the US, ranking #69 of the 203 countries we track. Its most expensive category relative to the world is food & groceries; health costs the least.

How much money do you need to live in Sao Tome and Principe?

A lifestyle that costs $100,000 in the United States would cost roughly $57,000 in Sao Tome and Principe, going by overall price levels. The salary translator turns your own figure into a local equivalent.

Is Sao Tome and Principe cheaper than the United States?

Yes. Its overall price level is 56.8, against 100 for the United States.

What is the quality of life in Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe scores 67 out of 100 on our quality-of-life index (#126 of 198), a composite of life expectancy, safety, health, and connectivity, with life expectancy around 70 years.

Every number, sourced.

We cite the exact source and year for each figure. Derived values are computed at build time, never hand-entered.

Price level index (US = 100)
Derived: nominal ÷ PPP GDP per capita, indexed to the US
56.8
GDP per capita (PPP)
World Bank · 2024 · source
$6,242
GNI per capita (PPP)
World Bank · 2024 · source
$6,240
Inflation (annual %)
World Bank · 2024 · source
14.4%
Population
World Bank · 2024 · source
235.5K
Population density
World Bank · 2023 · source
240 /km²
Urban population
World Bank · 2024 · source
69%
Surface area
World Bank · 2023 · source
960 km²

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