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Cost of living in Bangladesh

Bangladesh is 73% cheaper than the US, ranking #182 of 203 countries we cover for cost of living.

World Bank data through 2024 · last reviewed 2026-06.

Cost of living · US = 100
27.3
Ranks #182 of 203 · 73% cheaper than the US
GDP / capita (PPP)
$9,647
GNI / capita (PPP)
$10,060
Inflation · YoY
10.5%
Population
173.6M
Capital
Dhaka
Density
1,319 /km²
Urban
33%
Area
147.6K km²

What drives the cost here

Price levels by category, where the world average = 100. Above 100 is pricier than the global norm; below it is cheaper.

In Bangladesh, food & groceries is the priciest category relative to the world (85), while health is the most affordable (27).

Food & groceries 85
Transport 74
Communication 49
Restaurants & hotels 39
Housing & utilities 31
Health 27

Category price levels: World Bank ICP 2021 (world average = 100) · source

Bangladesh on the map

What your money is worth here

A $100,000 US lifestyle would cost roughly $27,500 in Bangladesh.

Quality of life

70/100 · #118 of 198

Beyond cost — health, safety, and connectivity. The score is a transparent, equal-weight composite of the verified metrics below (see methodology).

Quality-of-life score
70 / 100
Our transparent equal-weight composite
Life expectancy
75 yrs
World Bank · 2024 · source
Safety · homicide /100k
2.3
UNODC · 2018 · source
Infant mortality /1k
24
World Bank · 2024 · source
Internet users
53%
ITU · 2024 · source
Safe drinking water
59%
WHO/UNICEF · 2024 · source
Air quality · PM2.5
42 µg/m³
WHO · 2020 · source

About Bangladesh

The huge delta region at the confluence of the Ganges and Brahmaputra River systems -- now referred to as Bangladesh -- was a loosely incorporated outpost of various empires for much of the first millennium A.D. Muslim conversions and settlement in the region began in the 10th century, primarily from Arab and Persian traders and preachers. Europeans established trading posts in the area in the 16th century. Eventually the area known as Bengal, which is primarily Hindu in the western section and mostly Muslim in the eastern half, became part of British India.

Read the full background

After the partition of India in 1947, the Muslim-majority area became East Pakistan. Calls for greater autonomy and animosity between the eastern and western areas of Pakistan led to a Bengali independence movement. That movement, led by the Awami League (AL) and supported by India, won the independence war for Bangladesh in 1971. The military overthrew the post-independence AL government in 1975, the first of a series of military coups that resulted in a military-backed government and the subsequent creation of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) that took power in 1979. That government also ended in a coup in 1981, followed by military-backed rule until democratic elections were held in 1991. The BNP and AL alternated in power from 1991 to 2008, with the exception of a military-backed, emergency caretaker regime in 2007. The country returned to fully democratic rule in 2008 with the election of the AL and Prime Minister Sheikh HASINA. With the help of international development assistance, Bangladesh is on track to graduate from the UN’s Least Developed Countries (LDC) list in 2026. The economy has grown at an annual average of about 6.25% for the last two decades. Poverty declined from 11.8 percent in 2010 to 5.0 percent in 2022, based on the international poverty line of $2.15 a day (using 2017 Purchasing Power Parity exchange rate). The country made a rapid recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, but still faces economic challenges.

Background from the CIA World Factbook (public domain), archived 2026-06-03.

Frequently asked

Is Bangladesh expensive to live in?

Bangladesh is 73% cheaper than the US, ranking #182 of the 203 countries we track. Its most expensive category relative to the world is food & groceries; health costs the least.

How much money do you need to live in Bangladesh?

A lifestyle that costs $100,000 in the United States would cost roughly $27,500 in Bangladesh, going by overall price levels. The salary translator turns your own figure into a local equivalent.

Is Bangladesh cheaper than the United States?

Yes. Its overall price level is 27.3, against 100 for the United States.

What is the quality of life in Bangladesh?

Bangladesh scores 70 out of 100 on our quality-of-life index (#118 of 198), a composite of life expectancy, safety, health, and connectivity, with life expectancy around 75 years.

Every number, sourced.

We cite the exact source and year for each figure. Derived values are computed at build time, never hand-entered.

Price level index (US = 100)
Derived: nominal ÷ PPP GDP per capita, indexed to the US
27.3
GDP per capita (PPP)
World Bank · 2024 · source
$9,647
GNI per capita (PPP)
World Bank · 2024 · source
$10,060
Inflation (annual %)
World Bank · 2024 · source
10.5%
Population
World Bank · 2024 · source
173.6M
Population density
World Bank · 2023 · source
1,319 /km²
Urban population
World Bank · 2024 · source
33%
Surface area
World Bank · 2023 · source
147.6K km²

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